MITIGATING SALMONELLA RISKS: PREVENTION, FOOD SAFETY PROTOCOLS, AND HANDLING GUIDELINES
Keywords:
Salmonella, Food borne illness, Food safety, Contamination prevention, HACCP, Crosscontamination, Safe food handling, Microbial contro, Public health, Food hygieneAbstract
Salmonella is a leading cause of food borne illness globally, posing significant public health and economic challenges.
This paper explores comprehensive strategies to mitigate the risks associated with Salmonella contamination in food
systems. It examines the microbiological characteristics of Salmonella, common sources of contamination, and
transmission pathways. Emphasis is placed on evidence-based prevention strategies, including hygienic food handling,
proper cooking and storage practices, and cross-contamination control. Additionally, the paper reviews regulatory
frameworks and food safety protocols, such as Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP), which are critical in
managing Salmonella risks across the food supply chain. The goal is to provide actionable guidelines for food industry
professionals, public health officials, and consumers to reduce infection rates and enhance food safety.



















