NANOTECHNOLOGY: EMERGING PROSPECTS, APPLICATIONS, AND INNOVATIONS
Keywords:
Nanoparticles, Green synthesis, Metal oxides, Drug delivery, Biomedical nanotechnology, Super paramagnetic nanoparticlesAbstract
Nanotechnology operates at the scale of one-half the diameter of DNA to 1/20 the size of a red blood cell, offering unique
physicochemical properties such as increased surface area to volume ratio and enhanced reactivity. These characteristics
make nanoparticles particularly useful in diverse domains, especially biomedical applications including targeted drug
delivery, diagnostics, and imaging. This review highlights the synthesis, characterization, and biomedical implications of
metallic and metal oxide nanoparticles, emphasizing recent trends and eco-friendly synthesis routes like green synthesis.
The multifaceted nature of nanotechnology continues to open novel frontiers in science, medicine, and environmental
applications.



















