Perspectives on the use of Platanus orientalis L. Ganja plane trees in the treatment of some diseases in Azerbaijan

Abstract

Platanus orientalis is the Eastern plane tree native to the Eastern Mediterranean. It is distributed in several layers in North America, the Pacific Ocean, Europe, Mexico, and the Atlantic Ocean. It is a species suitable for transcontinental migration. During the analysis, it was proven that modern species belong to more ancient lineages. The genesis of this flora and the analysis of phylogenetic studies have revealed that Platanus orientalis L. is an ancient species of Ganja city and is widely used in landscaping. Depending on where it grows, plane trees can act as a dominant or subdominant species in an ecosystem. According to scientific studies, plane trees, distinguished by their natural beauty, are distinguished in folk medicine for the treatment of various diseases and their medicinal properties. Since ancient times, the use of natural treatment methods and medicinal plants has been very beneficial for human health. The Oriental plane tree is widely used in the treatment and prevention of various diseases. In order to create balance in the ecosystem, it is important to protect both old and young trees and manage them in a balanced manner in the protection of urban greenery. The importance and benefits of plane trees with medicinal properties are mentioned in the article.